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2014/15 Undergraduate Module Catalogue

ELEC2120 High Frequency Circuits and Systems

20 creditsClass Size: 130

Module manager: Prof I D Robertson
Email: i.d.robertson@leeds.ac.uk

Taught: Semesters 1 & 2 (Sep to Jun) View Timetable

Year running 2014/15

This module is not approved as a discovery module

Module summary

In order to pass this module, students must obtain a mark of at least 30% in the final examination, as well as obtaining an overall mark of at least 40% for the module.

Objectives

This module gives students an introduction to high frequency circuit analysis and design using both analytical and computer-based methods. In laboratory work, students are introduced to a range of high frequency test equipment in a variety of transmitter-receiver and transmission-line experiments. In lectures, students learn the fundamentals of high frequency circuit techniques and electromagnetic analysis.

Learning outcomes
On completion of this module, students should be able to:
- apply basic physical and mathematical principles to transmission line problems in terms of reflection coefficient and impedance transformation;
- apply circuit theory and modelling techniques to the design and analysis of high frequency filters, matching networks and amplifiers;
- use quantitative methods and software tools to the analysis and design of high frequency electronic circuits;
- apply a systems approach to the analysis and design of radio communications systems, including breaking a system down into constituent blocks and understanding the interface between them;
- demonstrate familiarity with high frequency electronic components, such as microstrip circuits, and related measurement equipment;
- demonstrate good laboratory skills, including the safety aspects of lab work, keeping a log-book and writing up laboratory work;
- demonstrate a qualitative understanding of electromagnetic fields and waves and the ability to apply mathematical analysis to a range of static problems including the coaxial line.


Syllabus

Applications of RF and microwave frequencies.
Theory and design of lumped element low pass, high pass, bandpass and bandstop filters.
Transmission lines: The basic TEM transmission line and its circuit model. Reflection coefficient for a terminated line, impedance transformation.
Impedance matching; techniques, transmission-line sections as matching networks. The Smith chart; basis of its construction, typical applications.
Equations of a linear two-port; z, y and h parameters. Interconnected two-ports; series and parallel arrangements, cascaded connections, ABCD parameters. S-parameters.
High frequency circuit design techniques. Devices & equivalent circuit models. Matching and biasing. Linearity and noise.
High frequency measurements: Introduction to a vector network analyser; measurement of the characteristics of microstrip transmission-line components.
- Electrostatics: Charge and the electrostatic field. Coulomb's law. Gauss' law in integral form. Electrostatic potential as gradient of a scalar. Electrostatic screening. Dielectric materials and permitivity. Boundary conditions. Capacitance. Energy in the electrostatic field. Current Electricity: Drift velocity. Mobility and current density; Ohm's law.
- Magnetostatics: Revision of definition of the Ampere, and Ampere's law. Biot- Savart law and simple field calculations. Mutual inductance. Revision of B, H, permeability. Energy stored in the magnetic field. Link between circuit and field formulation of energy.
- Time Varying Fields: Revision of Faraday's law and electromagnetic induction. Incompleteness of circuital law and displacement current. Introduction to electromagnetic waves.
- Application of electromagnetic theory to transmission lines and antennas.

Teaching methods

Delivery typeNumberLength hoursStudent hours
Laboratory53.0015.00
Class tests, exams and assessment11.001.00
Class tests, exams and assessment12.002.00
Lecture401.0036.00
Tutorial41.004.00
Private study hours142.00
Total Contact hours58.00
Total hours (100hr per 10 credits)200.00

Private study

36 hours reading
40 hours preparing and practising numerical examples for tutorials;
66 hours revision.

Opportunities for Formative Feedback

Student progress will be monitored at tutorials and in laboratories. The mid-sessional test will give quantitative feedback on student progress.

Methods of assessment


Coursework
Assessment typeNotes% of formal assessment
In-course AssessmentDiagnostic Test5.00
In-course AssessmentJanuary Test20.00
Problem Sheet3 CAD sheets15.00
AssignmentLab reports10.00
Total percentage (Assessment Coursework)50.00

Resits will be 100% examination based.


Exams
Exam typeExam duration% of formal assessment
Standard exam (closed essays, MCQs etc)2 hr 50.00
Total percentage (Assessment Exams)50.00

Normally resits will be assessed by the same methodology as the first attempt, unless otherwise stated

Reading list

The reading list is available from the Library website

Last updated: 27/03/2015

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