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2013/14 Undergraduate Module Catalogue

GEOG2085 Ecosystems: process, pattern, and change

20 creditsClass Size: 100

Module manager: Dr David Galbraith
Email: d.r.galbraith@leeds.ac.uk

Taught: Semesters 1 & 2 (Sep to Jun) View Timetable

Year running 2013/14

Pre-requisite qualifications

A-level Biology or A-level Geography

Pre-requisites

GEOG1045Living Planet

This module is approved as an Elective

Module summary

In a geological instant, and for the first time in Earth’s history, a single species is changing the face of our planet. Deforestation, fragmentation and hunting diminish biodiversity. Atmospheric changes, including warming, increased nitrogen deposition, and elevated carbon dioxide concentrations alter the environment of even the best-protected areas. The rate of change in these basic ecological drivers may be without precedent in the evolutionary span of most species on Earth today.This module ultimately aims to shed light on what the future of the biosphere may hold in the “Anthropocene”. Understanding this future is only possible through examination of the biological fundamentals. How have past mass extinctions altered the path of evolution? How have species migrated and changed before at times of rapid global environmental change? How do carbon and nitrogen move through soil, water, and air? What factors control whether trees or grasses will dominate ecosystems? How do plant ecophysiology and water biochemistry determine responses to climate? The module assumes a basic understanding of ecology and evolution and will challenge the student to cover a lot of ground, expecting wide reading in support of lectures, and the development of associated scientific skills.

Objectives

On completion of this module, students should have:
(I) acquired a theoretical understanding of the key ecological and evolutionary processes that shape life on Earth, now and through Earth’s history;
(II) a working knowledge of the structure and functioning of selected biomes and a local ecosystem;
(III) an ability to critically assess the ecological and evolutionary impacts of human actions;
(IV) developed their skills in IT and field techniques.

Learning outcomes
Instil key ecological and evolutionary principles
Deepen understanding of long-term life processes in history of our planet
Soil ecology and biogeochemistry
Carbon cycle and its interaction (cause, effect) with climate change
Biomes of the world, and more local ecosystems
Human impacts on ecosystems

Skills outcomes
Technical computing skills, associated with simple data analysis and presentation
Technical skill of writing simple scientific reports
Technical laboratory skills, associated with water biodiversity evaluation
Technical field skills (eg tree identification, plant measurement, field sampling)


Syllabus

There are four general strands to this module:

1. Ecological and Evolutionary Processes and Patterns
2. Long-term History of Life on Earth
3. Structure and Function of Major Ecosystems
4. Ecosystems and Global Environmental Change

Teaching methods

Delivery typeNumberLength hoursStudent hours
Discussion forum13.003.00
Fieldwork26.0012.00
Lecture201.0020.00
Practical23.006.00
Seminar31.003.00
Independent online learning hours5.00
Private study hours151.00
Total Contact hours44.00
Total hours (100hr per 10 credits)200.00

Private study

Approximately half the lectures will include a specific independent learning task, with directed questions that build on the lecture material, designed to deepen student engagement with the scientific concepts underpinning the module. Minimum time for completion is 30 minutes. The work will not be assessed formally, but similar questions may be used in exams.

Opportunities for Formative Feedback

Assessments will be well distributed through the module period and will include a computer practical, laboratory practical and field practical. There will also be one non-assessed workshop. The practical exercise will include elements requiring conceptual thinking, reading, and argument, allowing staff to monitor progress beyond simply the acquisition of technical skills.
One workshop assignment will involve formative feedback only.
It is envisaged that five staff will teach this course. Prior to the exam, to provide feedback each staff member will make themselves available at specific times for practical and course guidance, discussion, and questions.

Methods of assessment


Coursework
Assessment typeNotes% of formal assessment
PracticalField/ Laboratory Report [Group, 2000 words]20.00
PracticalField Report [Group, 2000 words]20.00
Computer ExerciseEcological Data Report/Synthesis Essay [Individual, 1200-1500 words]30.00
EssayTimed Essay [Individual]30.00
Total percentage (Assessment Coursework)100.00

Normally resits will be assessed by the same methodology as the first attempt, unless otherwise stated

Reading list

The reading list is available from the Library website

Last updated: 08/05/2014

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